Dollar Holds Firm as Gold Tests Relief From Softer Inflation
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Dollar Holds Firm as Gold Tests Relief From Softer Inflation

Published: 1 October 2026,09:38

Published: 1 October 2026,09:38

Daily Market Analysis New

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Key Takeaways:

*The dollar remains supported by high US yields, despite softer PCE inflation reducing the odds of an October Fed hike.

*Stronger GDP and consumer spending have limited the dollar’s pullback and kept longer-term yields elevated.

*Gold recovered from its early Thursday low, but a lasting rally may depend on yields falling further.

Market Summary:

The US dollar entered October near a two-month high after a strong September, supported by rising Treasury yields and expectations of further Federal Reserve tightening. Wednesday’s inflation report challenged that view without overturning it. August headline PCE inflation came in at 3.4 percent year-over-year and core PCE at 3.0 percent, both below forecasts. New York Fed President John Williams also indicated that policymakers need not rush their next move. Together, these developments reduced the market-implied probability of an October rate hike to about 38 percent and briefly pulled the dollar and shorter-dated yields lower.

The dollar subsequently found support in the stronger growth picture and persistently high long-term yields. The final estimate of second-quarter US GDP was revised up to 2.2 percent annualized from 1.5 percent, while August consumer spending rose 0.9 percent from July. In Thursday’s Asian session, EUR/USD was near $1.132 and USD/JPY had climbed to around 158.2. The yen weakened despite a Bank of Japan meeting summary in which some policymakers favoured further rate increases. This suggests that the US yield advantage remains the more influential near-term force in the currency pair.

Gold showed the other side of the same rate debate. Softer PCE inflation sent bullion toward $4,220 on Wednesday, but the rally faded as Treasury yields resumed rising. Spot gold was quoted near $4,156 early Thursday before recovering to around $4,188 by 1:46 p.m. Singapore time. Lower odds of an immediate Fed hike and buying after September’s sharp decline have helped stabilize prices, while elevated yields increase the opportunity cost of holding gold and a firm dollar makes it more expensive for buyers using other currencies.

Attention now turns to Thursday’s US jobless claims and ISM manufacturing data, then Friday’s Nonfarm Payrolls report. A weaker labour-market reading, especially alongside softer wage growth, could further reduce expectations of Fed tightening, weigh on the dollar and support gold. Stronger data could lift yields and favour the dollar again. The key distinction is between a short-lived drop in expectations for an October hike and a sustained decline in longer-term yields; gold may need the latter for a more durable recovery.

Technical Analysis

Dollar Index, H4

The US Dollar Index is trading around 101.60, extending its recent recovery after breaking above the 99.60 resistance and subsequently reclaiming 100.50. Price has formed a series of higher highs and higher lows, keeping the short-term structure constructive, and is now testing the 101.60 resistance area. A sustained break above this level would reinforce the bullish structure, while a rejection could trigger a pullback toward 100.50, with 99.60 acting as the next key support.

Momentum remains supportive but is becoming more stretched. RSI is at 71, entering overbought territory, although it remains above its signal average indicating strong upside momentum. MACD remains marginally positive, with the MACD line slightly above the signal line and the histogram near zero, suggesting that bullish momentum is still present but has started to lose strength.

Resistance Levels: 102.50, 103.25

Support Levels: 100.50, 99.60

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